Ovulation_Induction (OI) By Dr. Ankita's Fertility Center Monday Medications

Ovulation_Induction (OI):-
Various oral and injectable hormonal preparations are used for ovulation induction. Which one will be used for your Fertility treatment depends on a few factors - what is your ovarian reserve ( AMH + AFC), which treatment is planned ( Timed Intercourse /IUI/ ICSI/ IVF), do you have any other factors such as PCOS, extremely low ovarian reserve, previous surgery on the ovaries ( for cyst, endometriosis).




The dose also depends on your weight, BMI at the time of the treatment.

Ovulation induction agents :

  1.  Oral - Tablets - Clomiphene Citrate, Letrozole 
  2.  Injectable - HMG ( Urinary/ Highly purified) ; Recombinant hormones 


Duration of Ovulation Induction : 

It starts on day 2 or day 3 of your menses ( periods); usually, continue for the next 12 days.
Usually, by day 14/15 the developing follicles reach a size enough to Harbour a mature oocyte ( egg)

What can go wrong with my Ovulation Induction cycle : 

  1.  Poor response: There might be less than 3 developing follicles in total.
  2.  Ovulation Hyperstimulation Syndrome ( OHSS) - too many developing follicles usually seen in PCOS/ PCOD patients 
  3. Empty follicles: Even if we see a good number of developing follicles, they might not yield any oocyte ( egg) for reasons not clearly known.


Do Ovulation Induction drugs have any side effects? 
After the 7th - 8th day of injections, you might start feeling heaviness in the lower part of your tummy.
Some experience back pain, Premenstrual symptoms, breast pain, pain in legs, weakness
Can take symptomatic treatment.

Which cases need Ovulation Induction?

  1.  Anovulatory cycles ( women who do not release an egg every menstrual cycle).
  2.  Unexplained Infertility.
  3.  Cases for IVF / ICSI
  4.  Women with mild ovulation disturbances.
Dr. Ankita Kaushal 
Fertility Specialist In Navi Mumbai 

Comments

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